Entering an industrial account means understanding how the customer makes a change. The starting point may be an existing production process, a new application or a need for an additional source of supply. Each situation creates different requirements.

At SICAM, conversations about new applications and technical advice brought me back to this question: what would make changing supplier worthwhile for the customer?

This guide develops the practical side of that discussion. It connects the customer’s objective with technical assessment, economic evaluation and the arrangements needed to proceed.

Establish why the customer is considering an alternative

A request for a quotation gives us a reason to talk. It does not necessarily explain the intended decision. I would clarify the objective before developing the proposal.

Customer objectiveQuestion to clarifyEvidence to develop
Improve an existing processWhich result needs to improve?Application assessment and comparison
Develop a new applicationWhat must the solution enable?Agreed requirements and development work
Qualify an additional supplierWhat must another source provide?Product qualification, supply capability and support
Reduce operating costsWhich costs influence the decision?Comparable consumption and process data
Address a recurring difficultyUnder which conditions does it occur?Technical investigation and appropriate trials

Improve an existing process

Question to clarify
Which result needs to improve?
Evidence to develop
Application assessment and comparison

Develop a new application

Question to clarify
What must the solution enable?
Evidence to develop
Agreed requirements and development work

Qualify an additional supplier

Question to clarify
What must another source provide?
Evidence to develop
Product qualification, supply capability and support

Reduce operating costs

Question to clarify
Which costs influence the decision?
Evidence to develop
Comparable consumption and process data

Address a recurring difficulty

Question to clarify
Under which conditions does it occur?
Evidence to develop
Technical investigation and appropriate trials

These objectives can overlap. Making them explicit helps the team prepare a relevant response.

Understand the people involved

Production understands operating conditions. Technical and quality teams assess suitability. Purchasing considers terms and supply arrangements. Management may need to approve resources or changes to established processes.

The distributor can help identify these relationships and facilitate the discussion. The commercial lead should establish who needs to participate, which information they require and how the evaluation will be reviewed.

Agree on the evaluation

Before committing to a trial, record the application, customer objective, confirmed conditions, open questions, responsibilities and expected review date. Technical specialists and the customer determine the appropriate methods, requirements and limits.

From a commercial perspective, three questions matter: which requirement will the trial assess, who will review the result, and what decision could follow? A positive result may justify further testing rather than immediate purchasing approval.

Make local support part of the proposal

The distributor needs enough knowledge to discuss the application, gather useful information and recognize when specialist involvement is required. The manufacturer needs to provide an accessible route to that expertise.

ActivityCoordination to agree
Initial discussionWho gathers application information and clarifies the request
Technical assessmentWho reviews the information and communicates recommendations
Trial preparationWho coordinates samples, access and the agreed support
Results reviewWho obtains feedback and involves the necessary specialists
Commercial developmentWho prepares the proposal and confirms the next customer decision
AdoptionWho manages agreed local supply and application support

Initial discussion

Coordination to agree
Who gathers application information and clarifies the request

Technical assessment

Coordination to agree
Who reviews the information and communicates recommendations

Trial preparation

Coordination to agree
Who coordinates samples, access and the agreed support

Results review

Coordination to agree
Who obtains feedback and involves the necessary specialists

Commercial development

Coordination to agree
Who prepares the proposal and confirms the next customer decision

Adoption

Coordination to agree
Who manages agreed local supply and application support

In China, training for distributors’ technicians formed part of our broader work to develop the network. The experience reinforced my view that application knowledge needs to develop alongside commercial relationships.

Compare the relevant economics

Purchase price belongs in the comparison, together with the factors relevant to the application: consumption, saleable output, waste, rework, interruptions, qualification costs and supply arrangements.

Use comparable output and operating conditions. Avoid counting the same benefit twice: reduced waste and increased saleable output may partly describe the same improvement. Keep forecast savings distinguishable from measured results, and retain the operating context of trial findings.

Maintain a useful pipeline

Sending samples records an action by the supplier. Receiving the customer’s assessment provides different evidence about the project. Recording those distinctions helps colleagues coordinate and makes the forecast more understandable.

  • What has the customer confirmed since the last discussion?
  • Which technical or commercial questions remain open?
  • What action has been agreed, by whom and for when?
  • Has the expected timing changed?

Industrial customers assess both the proposed solution and the organization behind it. Relevant application work, competent local support and clear follow-through allow them to evaluate both.

Read about my work developing the business and distribution network in China, or get in touch to discuss international commercial development.

Sources and further reading

The framework above reflects my commercial interpretation and experience. These manufacturer sources provide examples of application support, rather than evidence of a guaranteed commercial return.